Interflora Inc & Anor v Marks and Spencer Plc & Anor
Documents containing expert opinion not prepared for the purposes of the proceedings and not by a person instructed as an expert in the case are not subject to CPR Part 35 and are admissible, provided they comply with the Civil Evidence Act 1995. There is no sufficient unfairness to exclude the evidence in this case.
- Parties
- Claimant: Interflora Inc; Claimant: Interflora British Unit; Defendant: Marks and Spencer plc; Defendant: Flowers Direct Online Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 April 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Interlocutory Application (evidentiary Objection at Trial)
- Outcome
- Objection dismissed; evidence admitted.
- Legal Topics
- Admissibility of Evidence, Expert Evidence, Hearsay, Civil Evidence Act Notice, CPR Part 35
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Interflora Inc
Claimant
Interflora British Unit
Claimant
Marks and Spencer plc
Defendant
Flowers Direct Online Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Interlocutory Application (evidentiary Objection at Trial)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether documents containing expert opinion not prepared for the proceedings are admissible without compliance with CPR Part 35
- 2 Whether the court should exclude such evidence on fairness grounds due to late notice
Ratio Decidendi
Documents containing expert opinion not prepared for the purposes of the proceedings and not by a person instructed as an expert in the case are not subject to CPR Part 35 and are admissible, provided they comply with the Civil Evidence Act 1995. There is no sufficient unfairness to exclude the evidence in this case.
Court Disposition
Objection dismissed; evidence admitted.
Orders
- The evidence listed in the Civil Evidence Act Notice is admitted.
Full Case Text
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