Interflora Inc v Marks & Spencer Plc
The judge was wrong to allow the evidence from the 13 witnesses as it was not sufficiently probative or relevant. The refusal to order M&S to produce a customer list was justified due to privacy concerns, proportionality, and lateness of the application.
- Parties
- Respondent: Interflora Inc; Appellant: Marks & Spencer PLC
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 March 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (chancery Division)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; permission to cross-appeal refused
- Legal Topics
- Trademark Infringement, Evidentiary Rules, Disclosure, Case Management
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Interflora Inc
Respondent
Marks & Spencer PLC
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (chancery Division)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court erred in allowing Interflora to call evidence from 13 witnesses regarding real world confusion
- 2 Whether Interflora should be permitted to cross-appeal the refusal to order M&S to produce a list of customers for further witness identification
Ratio Decidendi
The judge was wrong to allow the evidence from the 13 witnesses as it was not sufficiently probative or relevant. The refusal to order M&S to produce a customer list was justified due to privacy concerns, proportionality, and lateness of the application.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; permission to cross-appeal refused
Orders
- The appeal by Marks & Spencer PLC is allowed.
- Permission for Interflora Inc to cross-appeal is refused.
Full Case Text
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