MASM v MMAM & Ors (Rev 1)

MASM v MMAM & Ors (Rev 1)

A declaration of best interests under section 16 of the Mental Capacity Act 2005, drafted in declaratory terms, cannot trigger contempt proceedings; deliberate defiance of such a declaration is not enforceable by committal for contempt.

Parties
Applicant: MASM; 1st Respondent: MMAM; 2nd Respondent: MM; 3rd Respondent: London Borough of Hackney; 4th Respondent: Homerton University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
29 January 2015
Procedural Posture
Court of Protection Proceedings / Judgment
Outcome
Declaration cannot be enforced by contempt; MASM responsible for costs.
Legal Topics
Declaratory Orders, Enforcement, Best Interests, Jurisdiction, Parens Patriae, Habitual Residence, Costs

Case Brief

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Parties

MASM

Applicant

MMAM

1st Respondent

MM

2nd Respondent

London Borough of Hackney

3rd Respondent

Homerton University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

4th Respondent

Procedural Posture

Court of Protection Proceedings / Judgment

  1. 1 Legal status of declaratory orders in the Court of Protection
  2. 2 Whether deliberate defiance of a declaratory order constitutes contempt of court

Ratio Decidendi

A declaration of best interests under section 16 of the Mental Capacity Act 2005, drafted in declaratory terms, cannot trigger contempt proceedings; deliberate defiance of such a declaration is not enforceable by committal for contempt.

Court Disposition

Declaration cannot be enforced by contempt; MASM responsible for costs.

Orders

  • MASM to bear costs of proceedings personally, not from MMAM's funds.
  • Local Authority invited to secure MASM's removal as deputy for MMAM.