Carter v Ahsan [2005] EWCA Civ 990 (28 July 2005)
The employment tribunal had constitutive jurisdiction to hear Mr Ahsan's claims as asserted under s.12 of the Race Relations Act 1976. The subsequent decision in Ali v McDonagh did not retrospectively deprive the tribunal of jurisdiction or render its proceedings a nullity; any error was within adjudicative jurisdiction and subject to appeal, not collateral challenge. The tribunal's finding of direct race discrimination was justified on the facts, and the comparator used was appropriate.
- Citation
- [2005] EWCA Civ 990
- Parties
- Appellant: Matt Carter; Respondent: Raghib Ahsan
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 28 July 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal From Employment Appeal Tribunal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeals dismissed; cross-appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Race Discrimination, Jurisdiction of Employment Tribunals, Issue Estoppel, Finality of Judgments, Comparators in Discrimination Cases
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Matt Carter
Appellant
Raghib Ahsan
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal From Employment Appeal Tribunal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the employment tribunal had jurisdiction to hear race discrimination claims against the Labour Party under s.12 of the Race Relations Act 1976 after the Court of Appeal's decision in Ali v McDonagh
- 2 Whether the tribunal erred in finding direct race discrimination against Mr Ahsan
Ratio Decidendi
The employment tribunal had constitutive jurisdiction to hear Mr Ahsan's claims as asserted under s.12 of the Race Relations Act 1976. The subsequent decision in Ali v McDonagh did not retrospectively deprive the tribunal of jurisdiction or render its proceedings a nullity; any error was within adjudicative jurisdiction and subject to appeal, not collateral challenge. The tribunal's finding of direct race discrimination was justified on the facts, and the comparator used was appropriate.
Court Disposition
Appeals dismissed; cross-appeal allowed
Orders
- The appeals by the Labour Party are dismissed.
- The cross-appeal by Mr Ahsan is allowed.
Full Case Text
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