Hamilton & Anor v Clifford [2004] EWHC 1542 (QB) (22 June 2004)
The words complained of are capable of bearing the meanings alleged by the claimants and the defendant; the defences of justification and fair comment are struck out as unsustainable on the pleaded facts; the only substantive defence remaining is qualified privilege limited to reply to attack; evidence of general bad reputation is irrelevant and inadmissible.
- Citation
- [2004] EWHC 1542
- Parties
- Claimant: Christine Hamilton; Claimant: Neil Hamilton; Defendant: Max Clifford
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 June 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Defamation (libel and Slander) / Interlocutory Applications (pre Trial Rulings on Pleadings and Defences)
- Outcome
- Defences of justification, fair comment, and general bad reputation struck out; qualified privilege defence survives on limited basis; case to proceed to trial on meaning and malice.
- Legal Topics
- Libel, Slander, Justification, Fair Comment, Qualified Privilege, Repetition Rule, General Bad Reputation, Meaning in Defamation, Malice
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Christine Hamilton
Claimant
Neil Hamilton
Claimant
Max Clifford
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Defamation (libel and Slander) / Interlocutory Applications (pre Trial Rulings on Pleadings and Defences)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the words complained of are capable of bearing the meanings alleged by the claimants or defendant
- 2 Whether the defences of justification, fair comment, and qualified privilege are available on the pleaded facts
- 3 Whether the repetition rule precludes certain meanings or defences
Ratio Decidendi
The words complained of are capable of bearing the meanings alleged by the claimants and the defendant; the defences of justification and fair comment are struck out as unsustainable on the pleaded facts; the only substantive defence remaining is qualified privilege limited to reply to attack; evidence of general bad reputation is irrelevant and inadmissible.
Court Disposition
Defences of justification, fair comment, and general bad reputation struck out; qualified privilege defence survives on limited basis; case to proceed to trial on meaning and malice.
Orders
- Plea of justification struck out.
- Plea of fair comment struck out.
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