Turbill & Anor, R. v

Turbill & Anor, R. v

The trial judge's directions failed to adequately distinguish between negligence and wilful neglect, using terms like 'carelessness' and 'reckless' without proper definition, potentially lowering the threshold for conviction. This misdirection undermined the safety of the convictions, requiring them to be quashed.

Source-derived case information.

Parties
Prosecution: Regina; Appellant: Maxine Turbill; Appellant: Gail Julie Broadway
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
12 July 2013
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction; Application for Retrial
Outcome
Convictions quashed; retrial ordered
Legal Topics
Wilful Neglect, Mental Capacity Act, Care Home Liability, Mens Rea, Jury Directions
Criminal Law Health Law Wilful Neglect Mental Capacity Act Care Home Liability Mens Rea Jury Directions

Source-derived case record

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Parties

Regina

Prosecution

Maxine Turbill

Appellant

Gail Julie Broadway

Appellant

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction; Application for Retrial

  1. 1 Whether the trial judge's directions to the jury on 'wilful neglect' under the Mental Capacity Act 2005 were legally sufficient and correct
  2. 2 Whether the convictions should be quashed due to misdirection
  3. 3 Whether a retrial is in the public interest

Ratio Decidendi

The trial judge's directions failed to adequately distinguish between negligence and wilful neglect, using terms like 'carelessness' and 'reckless' without proper definition, potentially lowering the threshold for conviction. This misdirection undermined the safety of the convictions, requiring them to be quashed.

Court Disposition

Convictions quashed; retrial ordered

Orders

  • Convictions quashed for Maxine Turbill and Gail Julie Broadway
  • Fresh indictment to be served within four weeks