MC v SC
All four children are to be joined as parties; C(A) may instruct solicitor of his choice without a litigation friend; the three younger children are to be represented by a guardian ad litem. Separate representation will add to the court’s understanding of the issues under the Hague Convention and is justified by their age, maturity, and the complexity of the case. Welfare and procedural considerations support joinder and representation.
- Parties
- Plaintiff: MC; Defendant: SC; Intervening: C(A) & Ors (Children)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 14 March 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Originating Summons / Ruling on Joinder and Representation of Children
- Outcome
- Application granted
- Legal Topics
- Hague Convention, Joinder of Parties, Separate Representation of Children, Habitual Residence, Welfare Principle
Case Brief
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Parties
MC
Plaintiff
SC
Defendant
C(A) & Ors (Children)
Intervening
Procedural Posture
Originating Summons / Ruling on Joinder and Representation of Children
Legal Issues
- 1 Should four children be joined as parties to Hague Convention and inherent jurisdiction proceedings?
- 2 Should the children be separately represented, and under what legal tests?
- 3 Does the Convention apply to a 16-year-old child?
Ratio Decidendi
All four children are to be joined as parties; C(A) may instruct solicitor of his choice without a litigation friend; the three younger children are to be represented by a guardian ad litem. Separate representation will add to the court’s understanding of the issues under the Hague Convention and is justified by their age, maturity, and the complexity of the case. Welfare and procedural considerations support joinder and representation.
Court Disposition
Application granted
Orders
- All four children (C(A), C(B), D, P) are joined as parties to the proceedings.
- C(A) may instruct solicitor of his own choice without a litigation friend.
Full Case Text
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