Omnipharm Ltd v Merial [2011] EWHC 3393 (Pat) (21 December 2011)
The patents were found invalid for obviousness. The skilled team would have known of spot-on formulations generally thought to act non-systemically, and the inventive concept of the claims did not involve a step that would not have been obvious to the skilled person at the priority date. The amendments proposed did not cure the lack of inventive step. The evidence did not establish that the mechanism of non-systemic distribution was part of the common general knowledge, but the existence and use of spot-on formulations was. The claims as proposed to be amended were therefore invalid for lack of inventive step.
- Citation
- [2011] EWHC 3393 (Pat)
- Parties
- Claimant: Omnipharm Limited; Defendant: Merial
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 December 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Patent Revocation and Declaration of Non Infringement / First Instance Judgment
- Outcome
- Patents revoked for lack of inventive step (obviousness).
- Legal Topics
- Patent Validity, Obviousness, Insufficiency, Added Matter, Non Infringement, Amendment of Patent Claims
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Omnipharm Limited
Claimant
Merial
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Patent Revocation and Declaration of Non Infringement / First Instance Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the patents in suit (European Patent (UK) No. 0 881 881 and UK Patent No. 2 317 564) are invalid for obviousness and/or insufficiency; whether proposed amendments introduce added matter; whether the claimant is entitled to declarations of non-infringement; construction of patent claims
Ratio Decidendi
The patents were found invalid for obviousness. The skilled team would have known of spot-on formulations generally thought to act non-systemically, and the inventive concept of the claims did not involve a step that would not have been obvious to the skilled person at the priority date. The amendments proposed did not cure the lack of inventive step. The evidence did not establish that the mechanism of non-systemic distribution was part of the common general knowledge, but the existence and use of spot-on formulations was. The claims as proposed to be amended were therefore invalid for lack of inventive step.
Court Disposition
Patents revoked for lack of inventive step (obviousness).
Orders
- Revocation of European Patent (UK) No. 0 881 881 and UK Patent No. 2 317 564.
- Declarations of non-infringement not granted as the substantive issues were resolved by revocation.
Full Case Text
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