Roach, R v [2001] EWCA Crim 2648; [2001] Ewca Crim 2698 (4th December, 2001)

Roach, R v [2001] EWCA Crim 2648; [2001] Ewca Crim 2698 (4th December, 2001)

The conviction was unsafe because the trial judge failed to leave the issue of non-insane automatism to the jury and misdirected the burden of proof, compounded by prejudicial comments regarding the appellant's character and inadequate summing up of defence evidence.

Citation
[2001] Ewca Crim 2698
Parties
Prosecution: Regina; Appellant: Michael Roach
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction
Outcome
appeal allowed; conviction quashed
Legal Topics
Automatism, Insanity, Burden of Proof, Directions to Jury, Character Evidence

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

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Parties

Regina

Prosecution

Michael Roach

Appellant

Procedural Posture

Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction

  1. 1 Whether the trial judge erred in failing to leave the issue of non-insane automatism to the jury
  2. 2 Whether the summing up of the defence evidence and arguments was inadequate
  3. 3 Whether the judge's intervention regarding the appellant's character was prejudicial

Ratio Decidendi

The conviction was unsafe because the trial judge failed to leave the issue of non-insane automatism to the jury and misdirected the burden of proof, compounded by prejudicial comments regarding the appellant's character and inadequate summing up of defence evidence.

Court Disposition

appeal allowed; conviction quashed

Orders

  • conviction quashed