Roach, R v [2001] EWCA Crim 2648; [2001] Ewca Crim 2698 (4th December, 2001)
The conviction was unsafe because the trial judge failed to leave the issue of non-insane automatism to the jury and misdirected the burden of proof, compounded by prejudicial comments regarding the appellant's character and inadequate summing up of defence evidence.
- Citation
- [2001] Ewca Crim 2698
- Parties
- Prosecution: Regina; Appellant: Michael Roach
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction
- Outcome
- appeal allowed; conviction quashed
- Legal Topics
- Automatism, Insanity, Burden of Proof, Directions to Jury, Character Evidence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Prosecution
Michael Roach
Appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial judge erred in failing to leave the issue of non-insane automatism to the jury
- 2 Whether the summing up of the defence evidence and arguments was inadequate
- 3 Whether the judge's intervention regarding the appellant's character was prejudicial
Ratio Decidendi
The conviction was unsafe because the trial judge failed to leave the issue of non-insane automatism to the jury and misdirected the burden of proof, compounded by prejudicial comments regarding the appellant's character and inadequate summing up of defence evidence.
Court Disposition
appeal allowed; conviction quashed
Orders
- conviction quashed
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