Wilson v R
Article 32(8) does not create a discrete offence; it imposes secondary liability for the substantive offence committed by the body corporate. The indictment was defective in mislabelling the offence but was not a nullity, as the particulars were clear, no prejudice or unfairness was caused, and the appellant was not misled. The conviction is not unsafe and the appeal is dismissed.
- Parties
- Appellant: Michael Wilson; Respondent: R
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 23 October 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal Against Conviction
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Fire Safety, Corporate Criminal Liability, Indictment Defects, Director's Liability
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Michael Wilson
Appellant
R
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal Against Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Does article 32(8) of the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 create a discrete criminal offence?
- 2 Was the indictment against the appellant a nullity or merely defective?
- 3 Is a conviction unsafe where the indictment mislabels the offence but particulars are clear and no prejudice is caused?
Ratio Decidendi
Article 32(8) does not create a discrete offence; it imposes secondary liability for the substantive offence committed by the body corporate. The indictment was defective in mislabelling the offence but was not a nullity, as the particulars were clear, no prejudice or unfairness was caused, and the appellant was not misled. The conviction is not unsafe and the appeal is dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Conviction upheld; no amendment or substitution of offence ordered.
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