JW (Child at Home under Care Order)

JW (Child at Home under Care Order)

The judge erred in finding that this case was exceptional and that a care order was necessary and proportionate. The risks could be managed under a supervision order, and the care order did not add material safeguarding features given the facts. The appeal is allowed; supervision orders are substituted for care orders.

Parties
Subject Child: JW (Child at Home under Care Order); Appellant: Mother; 1st Respondent: Local Authority; Interested Party: Children's Guardian
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
11 September 2024
Procedural Posture
Appeal (family/public Law) / Appeal From Final Care Order; Judgment on Appeal
Outcome
Appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Care Orders, Supervision Orders, Parental Responsibility, Proportionality, Public Law Outline, Children Act 1989, Removal of Children, Statutory Guidance

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Parties

JW (Child at Home under Care Order)

Subject Child

Mother

Appellant

Local Authority

1st Respondent

Children's Guardian

Interested Party

Procedural Posture

Appeal (family/public Law) / Appeal From Final Care Order; Judgment on Appeal

  1. 1 Whether the making of a final care order with the children placed at home was necessary and proportionate
  2. 2 Whether the judge erred in not extending proceedings to allow further evidence of the mother's separation from Mr P and engagement with protective work

Ratio Decidendi

The judge erred in finding that this case was exceptional and that a care order was necessary and proportionate. The risks could be managed under a supervision order, and the care order did not add material safeguarding features given the facts. The appeal is allowed; supervision orders are substituted for care orders.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed

Orders

  • Care orders set aside and replaced with supervision orders for all three children, effective from 11 November 2022 for one year.
  • Local authority to file Supervision Support Plans (care and support plans) for each child pursuant to SSW(W)A 2014, Part 4.