S & H-S (Children)
Despite lack of clarity in the judgment, the evidence and findings accepted by the judge established that as of 9 March 2017, L was suffering and likely to suffer significant emotional harm due to the mother's long-standing emotional instability and attachment difficulties, satisfying the threshold criteria under Children Act 1989 s.31.
- Parties
- Subject Children: S & H-S (Children); Appellant: Mother (Appellant); Respondent (local Authority): Kirklees Council; Respondent: Father
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 06 June 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (care Proceedings) / Judgment on Appeal From Leeds Family Court, Challenging Threshold Findings Under Children Act 1989 S.31
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; care order and threshold findings upheld.
- Legal Topics
- Care Orders, Threshold Criteria, Significant Harm, Emotional Harm, Attachment Theory, Judicial Reasoning, Appeal Procedure
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
S & H-S (Children)
Subject Children
Mother (Appellant)
Appellant
Kirklees Council
Respondent (local Authority)
Father
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal (care Proceedings) / Judgment on Appeal From Leeds Family Court, Challenging Threshold Findings Under Children Act 1989 S.31
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the threshold criteria under Children Act 1989 s.31 were met for child L as at 9 March 2017
- 2 Whether the judge's findings on significant emotional harm were sufficiently precise and attributable to the mother's care
- 3 Whether the judgment and order adequately recorded threshold findings as required by law
Ratio Decidendi
Despite lack of clarity in the judgment, the evidence and findings accepted by the judge established that as of 9 March 2017, L was suffering and likely to suffer significant emotional harm due to the mother's long-standing emotional instability and attachment difficulties, satisfying the threshold criteria under Children Act 1989 s.31.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; care order and threshold findings upheld.
Orders
- Care order for L and siblings to remain in care of local authority.
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