W (A Child)
The appeal was allowed because the trial judge relied heavily on untested hearsay threats from the mother, which emerged during the trial and were not subject to cross-examination or judicial assessment, creating a fundamental risk of injustice.
- Parties
- Appellant: Mr and Mrs J; Respondent Mother: JW; Respondent Local Authority: Essex County Council; Respondent Child Guardian: Child Guardian
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 08 November 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Care Order, Placement Order, Child Protection, Parental Rights, Welfare Checklist, Human Rights
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mr and Mrs J
Appellant
JW
Respondent Mother
Essex County Council
Respondent Local Authority
Child Guardian
Respondent Child Guardian
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the care and placement orders were justified given the evidence and expert opinions
- 2 Whether sufficient weight was given to the desirability of the child being raised by her natural father
- 3 Whether the judge relied on untested hearsay threats in reaching his decision
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was allowed because the trial judge relied heavily on untested hearsay threats from the mother, which emerged during the trial and were not subject to cross-examination or judicial assessment, creating a fundamental risk of injustice.
Court Disposition
appeal allowed
Orders
- Order for retrial before a judge of suitable experience and in a court convenient to the parties
- Priority and expedition for the listing of the retrial
Full Case Text
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