E (A Child)
The appeal was allowed because the judge failed to properly analyse significant procedural defects in the ABE interviews, wrongly refused to call the police officer, inadequately addressed inconsistencies in the children's evidence, failed to conduct a proper Re W analysis regarding child witnesses, and breached A's Article 6 rights and legal professional privilege. The findings of fact were set aside and the matter remitted for possible retrial before a different judge.
- Parties
- Appellant: Mr E; First Respondent: X City Council; Second Respondent: Ms F; Third Respondent: A (a child); Interveners: 2nd to 4th Interveners
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 19 May 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (care Proceedings) / Judgment on Appeal From Fact Finding Determination
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; findings of fact set aside
- Legal Topics
- Care Proceedings, Sexual Abuse Allegations, Child Evidence, Article 6 ECHR (fair Trial), Achieving Best Evidence (abe) Interviews, Legal Professional Privilege, Due Process
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mr E
Appellant
X City Council
First Respondent
Ms F
Second Respondent
A (a child)
Third Respondent
2nd to 4th Interveners
Interveners
Procedural Posture
Appeal (care Proceedings) / Judgment on Appeal From Fact Finding Determination
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the fact-finding judge erred in her analysis of the evidence and process in care proceedings involving allegations of sexual abuse
- 2 Whether the judge failed to properly consider the reliability of ABE interviews and procedural defects
- 3 Whether the judge failed to properly apply the principles in Re W regarding calling child witnesses
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was allowed because the judge failed to properly analyse significant procedural defects in the ABE interviews, wrongly refused to call the police officer, inadequately addressed inconsistencies in the children's evidence, failed to conduct a proper Re W analysis regarding child witnesses, and breached A's Article 6 rights and legal professional privilege. The findings of fact were set aside and the matter remitted for possible retrial before a different judge.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; findings of fact set aside
Orders
- All findings of fact made by the trial judge are set aside
- Matter remitted to the Family Court for consideration of retrial before a different judge
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