Dar Al Arkan Real Estate Company & Anor v Al Refai
Special circumstances exist due to the real risk that claimants will not be able to enforce Bahraini judgments if the costs order is enforced, the absence of significant prejudice to the defendant, and the relationship between the litigation and the foreign judgments. Discontinuance does not affect previous costs orders, which remain in force unless specifically ordered otherwise.
- Parties
- Claimant: Dar Al Arkan Real Estate Company; Claimant: Bank Alkhair B. S. C.(c); Defendant: Mr Majid Al-Sayed Bader Hashim Al Refai
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 24 June 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial / Post Discontinuance, Costs Determination
- Outcome
- Stay of enforcement of the discontinuance costs order granted; previous costs orders remain unaffected.
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Costs Orders, Discontinuance, Enforcement of Foreign Judgments
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Dar Al Arkan Real Estate Company
Claimant
Bank Alkhair B. S. C.(c)
Claimant
Mr Majid Al-Sayed Bader Hashim Al Refai
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial / Post Discontinuance, Costs Determination
Legal Issues
- 1 Should enforcement of the discontinuance costs order be stayed?
- 2 Does the discontinuance costs order override previous costs orders in favour of the claimants?
Ratio Decidendi
Special circumstances exist due to the real risk that claimants will not be able to enforce Bahraini judgments if the costs order is enforced, the absence of significant prejudice to the defendant, and the relationship between the litigation and the foreign judgments. Discontinuance does not affect previous costs orders, which remain in force unless specifically ordered otherwise.
Court Disposition
Stay of enforcement of the discontinuance costs order granted; previous costs orders remain unaffected.
Orders
- Claimants' application for a stay is granted.
- Costs order of 19 May 2015 is adjusted so it does not affect previous costs orders.
Full Case Text
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