O'Farrell v O'Farrell [2012] EWHC 123 (QB) (01 February 2012)
The High Court orders registering the German judgments are valid and enforceable as no appeal was made in time; Third Party Debt Orders cannot be made against the Army as the SPVA is part of the Crown and CPR Part 66.7 prohibits such orders; the limitation period for the lump sum is 30 years under German law, not barred by the Limitation Act 1980; enforcement of maintenance arrears older than twelve months requires leave under Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 s.32; the Freezing Injunction is justified to the extent of sums enforceable, but must be varied to include standard exceptions and limited to the enforceable amount.
- Citation
- [2012] EWHC 123
- Parties
- Claimant: Mrs Suzanne O'Farrell; Defendant: Mr Robert Sean O'Farrell
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 01 February 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Enforcement of Foreign Maintenance and Divorce Judgments / Post Judgment Enforcement; Applications for Third Party Debt Order and Freezing Injunction
- Outcome
- Third Party Debt Order discharged; Freezing Injunction continued but varied; enforcement limited to arrears due within twelve months prior to enforcement proceedings unless leave obtained under s.32; no order under Crown Proceedings Act 1947 s.27; parties to agree terms of order and costs.
- Legal Topics
- Enforcement of Foreign Judgments, Maintenance Orders, Freezing Injunctions, Third Party Debt Orders, Limitation Periods, Jurisdiction, Crown Proceedings, Matrimonial Causes
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mrs Suzanne O'Farrell
Claimant
Mr Robert Sean O'Farrell
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Enforcement of Foreign Maintenance and Divorce Judgments / Post Judgment Enforcement; Applications for Third Party Debt Order and Freezing Injunction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court orders registering German judgments are valid and enforceable
- 2 Whether a Third Party Debt Order can be made against the Army in respect of Mr O'Farrell's pay/pension
- 3 Whether claims under the German judgments are barred by the Limitation Act 1980
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court orders registering the German judgments are valid and enforceable as no appeal was made in time; Third Party Debt Orders cannot be made against the Army as the SPVA is part of the Crown and CPR Part 66.7 prohibits such orders; the limitation period for the lump sum is 30 years under German law, not barred by the Limitation Act 1980; enforcement of maintenance arrears older than twelve months requires leave under Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 s.32; the Freezing Injunction is justified to the extent of sums enforceable, but must be varied to include standard exceptions and limited to the enforceable amount.
Court Disposition
Third Party Debt Order discharged; Freezing Injunction continued but varied; enforcement limited to arrears due within twelve months prior to enforcement proceedings unless leave obtained under s.32; no order under Crown Proceedings Act 1947 s.27; parties to agree terms of order and costs.
Orders
- Third Party Debt Order against the Army is discharged.
- Freezing Injunction to be continued but limited to the enforceable sum (about £40,000), with standard exceptions for living and legal expenses.
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