Sivananthan v Vasikaran [2022] EWHC 837 (QB) (06 April 2022)
The WhatsApp posts mean Mr Sivananthan misled or misinformed Boris Johnson, causing him to refer to 'deepening ties' with Sri Lanka, thereby undermining the Tamil community's efforts; actively or by omission, he claimed credit for achievements of others, undermined other Tamils, and breached the BTC Constitution for personal interests. Allegations of misleading and credit-claiming are statements of fact; undermining and motive are opinion. These meanings are defamatory in tendency at common law.
- Citation
- [2022] EWHC 837
- Parties
- Claimant: Dr Arujuna Sivananthan; Defendant: Mr Thurairajah Vasikaran
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 06 April 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Libel Action / Preliminary Ruling on Meaning, Fact/opinion, and Defamatory Tendency
- Outcome
- Preliminary ruling: posts are defamatory in tendency; meaning and fact/opinion clarified.
- Legal Topics
- Libel, Social Media Publication, Natural and Ordinary Meaning, Fact Vs Opinion, Defamatory Tendency
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Dr Arujuna Sivananthan
Claimant
Mr Thurairajah Vasikaran
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Libel Action / Preliminary Ruling on Meaning, Fact/opinion, and Defamatory Tendency
Legal Issues
- 1 What is the single natural and ordinary meaning of the WhatsApp posts?
- 2 Are the posts statements of fact or opinion?
- 3 Are the posts defamatory at common law?
Ratio Decidendi
The WhatsApp posts mean Mr Sivananthan misled or misinformed Boris Johnson, causing him to refer to 'deepening ties' with Sri Lanka, thereby undermining the Tamil community's efforts; actively or by omission, he claimed credit for achievements of others, undermined other Tamils, and breached the BTC Constitution for personal interests. Allegations of misleading and credit-claiming are statements of fact; undermining and motive are opinion. These meanings are defamatory in tendency at common law.
Court Disposition
Preliminary ruling: posts are defamatory in tendency; meaning and fact/opinion clarified.
Orders
- Parties to submit written case management directions before further trial proceedings.
Full Case Text
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