Lejonvarn v Burgess & Anor [2017] EWCA Civ 254 (07 April 2017)
A professional who voluntarily provides skilled services in a professional context, where the recipient reasonably relies on those services and the relationship is akin to contract, assumes responsibility and owes a duty of care in tort for economic loss, even if no contract or consideration exists.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] EWCA Civ 254
- Parties
- Appellant: Mrs Basia Lejonvarn; Respondent: Mr Peter Burgess; Respondent: Mrs Lynn Burgess
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 07 April 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (tcc) on Preliminary Issues
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Assumption of Responsibility, Duty of Care, Pure Economic Loss, Gratuitous Professional Services, Negligence, Absence of Contract, Project Management Liability
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mrs Basia Lejonvarn
Appellant
Mr Peter Burgess
Respondent
Mrs Lynn Burgess
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (tcc) on Preliminary Issues
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a duty of care in tort arises for gratuitous professional services where no contract exists
- 2 Whether the appellant owed a duty to inspect, supervise, design, control costs, and advise on payments
- 3 Whether the relationship was akin to contract sufficient to impose tortious liability
Ratio Decidendi
A professional who voluntarily provides skilled services in a professional context, where the recipient reasonably relies on those services and the relationship is akin to contract, assumes responsibility and owes a duty of care in tort for economic loss, even if no contract or consideration exists.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The finding that Mrs Lejonvarn owed a duty of care in tort to the Burgesses is upheld.
- The matter may proceed to trial on the substantive issues of breach and damages.
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