A (a Child) (Recognition of Nigerian Adoption: common law test), Re

A (a Child) (Recognition of Nigerian Adoption: common law test), Re

The Nigerian adoption order was legally effective, Mrs O was domiciled and resident in Nigeria at the time, the adoption extinguished the rights of the natural parents and created parental rights for Mrs O, and there is no public policy reason to refuse recognition. The common law tests for recognition are satisfied and the adoption is recognised.

Parties
Applicant: Mrs O; Not a Party (declined to Be Interested Party): Secretary of State for the Home Department
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
18 November 2024
Procedural Posture
Family / Judgment on Application for Recognition of Foreign Adoption
Outcome
Application granted
Legal Topics
Recognition of Foreign Adoption, Domicile, Status of Children, Public Policy Exception, Article 8 ECHR

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Parties

Mrs O

Applicant

Secretary of State for the Home Department

Not a Party (declined to Be Interested Party)

Procedural Posture

Family / Judgment on Application for Recognition of Foreign Adoption

  1. 1 Whether the Nigerian adoption of child A by Mrs O should be recognised at common law in England and Wales
  2. 2 Whether the adoption meets the common law tests for recognition of foreign adoptions

Ratio Decidendi

The Nigerian adoption order was legally effective, Mrs O was domiciled and resident in Nigeria at the time, the adoption extinguished the rights of the natural parents and created parental rights for Mrs O, and there is no public policy reason to refuse recognition. The common law tests for recognition are satisfied and the adoption is recognised.

Court Disposition

Application granted

Orders

  • Declaration made that Mrs O's adoption of A in Nigeria is recognised at common law in England and Wales