Aziz v Crown Presecution Service
The Court of Appeal held that the Employment Tribunal correctly interpreted the CPS disciplinary code, which required reasonable preliminary enquiries before initiating disciplinary action and suspension. The CPS failed to make such enquiries, breached its own code, and denied Ms Aziz her right to representation. The Tribunal was entitled to infer that the less favourable treatment was on racial grounds, especially given the context and the CPS's lack of credible explanation. The Employment Appeal Tribunal erred in overturning the Tribunal's decision.
- Parties
- Appellant: Ms H Aziz; Respondent: The Crown Prosecution Service
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 31 July 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Employment Appeal Tribunal to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; finding of racial discrimination reinstated; case remitted for assessment of compensation.
- Legal Topics
- Racial Discrimination, Employment Tribunal Procedure, Disciplinary Procedures, Suspension of Employees
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ms H Aziz
Appellant
The Crown Prosecution Service
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Employment Appeal Tribunal to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Crown Prosecution Service discriminated against Ms Aziz on racial grounds in suspending her without adequate preliminary investigation and in breach of its disciplinary code.
- 2 Whether the Employment Tribunal misconstrued the CPS disciplinary code in finding for Ms Aziz.
- 3 Whether the Employment Appeal Tribunal erred in overturning the Employment Tribunal's decision.
Ratio Decidendi
The Court of Appeal held that the Employment Tribunal correctly interpreted the CPS disciplinary code, which required reasonable preliminary enquiries before initiating disciplinary action and suspension. The CPS failed to make such enquiries, breached its own code, and denied Ms Aziz her right to representation. The Tribunal was entitled to infer that the less favourable treatment was on racial grounds, especially given the context and the CPS's lack of credible explanation. The Employment Appeal Tribunal erred in overturning the Tribunal's decision.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; finding of racial discrimination reinstated; case remitted for assessment of compensation.
Orders
- The appeal is allowed.
- The finding of racial discrimination in favour of Ms Aziz is reinstated.
Full Case Text
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