Abubakar v Entry Clearance Officer (Sannaa)
Adequate maintenance under rule 317(iva) requires a composite assessment of the family unit's income, including third party support, and must meet or exceed income support levels; third party support cannot be ring-fenced for the applicant alone.
Source-derived case information.
- Parties
- Appellant: Ms Hawa Ahmed Abubakar; Respondent: Entry Clearance Officer (SANNAA)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 28 March 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Immigration Appeal / Second Stage Appeal in Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Interpretation of Immigration Rules, Adequate Maintenance, Third Party Financial Support, Recourse to Public Funds
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ms Hawa Ahmed Abubakar
Appellant
Entry Clearance Officer (SANNAA)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Immigration Appeal / Second Stage Appeal in Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether third party financial support alone satisfies the maintenance requirement under rule 317(iva) of the Immigration Rules
- 2 Whether adequacy of maintenance should be assessed by reference to the cumulative net income of the sponsor and applicant
- 3 Whether maintenance can be ring-fenced for the applicant only
Ratio Decidendi
Adequate maintenance under rule 317(iva) requires a composite assessment of the family unit's income, including third party support, and must meet or exceed income support levels; third party support cannot be ring-fenced for the applicant alone.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Full Case Text
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