Mulindwa, R. v [2017] EWCA Crim 416 (06 April 2017)
It was not an error of law for the judge to conclude that, with appropriate safeguards and strictly limited expert evidence, it was not undesirable for the defendant to give evidence. The adverse inference direction was properly given, and the conviction is safe.
- Citation
- [2017] EWCA Crim 416
- Parties
- Prosecution: Regina; Defendant: Mulindwa
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 06 April 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Renewed Application for Leave to Appeal Against Conviction
- Outcome
- renewed application for leave to appeal refused
- Legal Topics
- Adverse Inference, Mental Disorder, Fitness to Give Evidence, Section 35 Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994, Expert Evidence, Credibility of Witnesses
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Prosecution
Mulindwa
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Renewed Application for Leave to Appeal Against Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether it was undesirable for the defendant to give evidence due to his mental disorder under section 35(1)(b) of the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994
- 2 Whether the judge erred in permitting or envisaging expert psychological evidence to explain the defendant's presentation to the jury
- 3 Whether the adverse inference direction was appropriate in the circumstances
Ratio Decidendi
It was not an error of law for the judge to conclude that, with appropriate safeguards and strictly limited expert evidence, it was not undesirable for the defendant to give evidence. The adverse inference direction was properly given, and the conviction is safe.
Court Disposition
renewed application for leave to appeal refused
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