Saifi v. The Governor of Brixton Prison & The Union of India [2000] EWHC QB 33 (21st December, 2000)
The court held that the English-language deposition of Ali Shaikh was inadmissible in extradition proceedings as it was not the witness's own evidence but an unchallengeable translation, and thus did not comply with the substantive rules of evidence required by s27 Extradition Act 1989. Consequently, the evidence relied on by the requesting state was inadmissible, and the committal for extradition could not stand.
- Citation
- [2000] EWHC QB 33
- Parties
- Applicant: Nadeem Akhtar Saifi; 1st Respondent: The Governor of Brixton Prison; 2nd Respondent: The Union of India
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Procedural Posture
- Application for Habeas Corpus / Extradition / High Court (queen's Bench Divisional Court) Judgment on Application for Habeas Corpus and Challenge to Committal for Extradition
- Outcome
- Application for habeas corpus granted; committal for extradition quashed.
- Legal Topics
- Extradition Proceedings, Admissibility of Evidence, Hearsay, Section 78 PACE, Section 27 Extradition Act 1989, Good Faith in Prosecution, Religious Discrimination, Human Rights Act 1998
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Nadeem Akhtar Saifi
Applicant
The Governor of Brixton Prison
1st Respondent
The Union of India
2nd Respondent
Procedural Posture
Application for Habeas Corpus / Extradition / High Court (queen's Bench Divisional Court) Judgment on Application for Habeas Corpus and Challenge to Committal for Extradition
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether evidence translated from Hindi to English and authenticated under s27 Extradition Act 1989 is admissible in extradition proceedings
- 2 Whether evidence should be excluded under s78 Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984 due to alleged unfairness or coercion
- 3 Whether there is sufficient evidence to justify committal for extradition
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the English-language deposition of Ali Shaikh was inadmissible in extradition proceedings as it was not the witness's own evidence but an unchallengeable translation, and thus did not comply with the substantive rules of evidence required by s27 Extradition Act 1989. Consequently, the evidence relied on by the requesting state was inadmissible, and the committal for extradition could not stand.
Court Disposition
Application for habeas corpus granted; committal for extradition quashed.
Orders
- Applicant to be discharged from custody; extradition order set aside.
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