Grant & Ors v R. [2014] EWCA Crim 143 (13 February 2014)
There is no rule of law or legal principle supporting the argument that convictions for attempted murder and grievous bodily harm with intent arising from the same act and intent are mutually inconsistent; proof of intent to kill necessarily includes intent to cause really serious harm. The trial judge's directions, admission of evidence, and summing up did not render the verdicts unsafe.
- Citation
- [2014] EWCA Crim 143
- Parties
- Appellant: Nathaniel Grant; Appellant: Anthony McCalla; Appellant: Kazeem Kolawole; Respondent: Regina
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 13 February 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Attempted Murder, Grievous Bodily Harm, Joint Enterprise, Transferred Malice, Bad Character Evidence, Admissibility of Forensic Evidence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Nathaniel Grant
Appellant
Anthony McCalla
Appellant
Kazeem Kolawole
Appellant
Regina
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether convictions for attempted murder and grievous bodily harm with intent arising from the same act and intent are legally inconsistent
- 2 Whether the trial judge erred in admitting gunshot residue evidence against McCalla
- 3 Whether the trial judge misdirected the jury regarding bad character evidence
Ratio Decidendi
There is no rule of law or legal principle supporting the argument that convictions for attempted murder and grievous bodily harm with intent arising from the same act and intent are mutually inconsistent; proof of intent to kill necessarily includes intent to cause really serious harm. The trial judge's directions, admission of evidence, and summing up did not render the verdicts unsafe.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- renewed applications rejected
- convictions upheld
Full Case Text
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