ND v SD & Ors
The ABC Trust created on 3 August 2007 is not a sham; the husband settled his 50% beneficial interest in C Limited and D Limited into the trust for the benefit of the children; the wife retains a 50% beneficial interest in C Limited; the 2014 Trust Deed is a sham and of no legal effect; section 37 Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 is not engaged as the trust was not created to defeat the wife's claims.
- Parties
- Applicant: ND; 1st Respondent: SD; 2nd Respondent: Y Trustees Limited; 3rd Respondent: PH
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 June 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Divorce/financial Remedy / Preliminary Issue Judgment
- Outcome
- Declaratory relief granted; ABC Trust not a sham; wife retains 50% beneficial interest in C Limited; 2014 Trust Deed declared a sham; section 37 application dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Sham Trusts, Beneficial Ownership, Financial Remedy, Section 37 Matrimonial Causes Act 1973, Declaration of Trust, Asset Protection
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
ND
Applicant
SD
1st Respondent
Y Trustees Limited
2nd Respondent
PH
3rd Respondent
Procedural Posture
Divorce/financial Remedy / Preliminary Issue Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the ABC Trust is a sham
- 2 Whether the husband settled his beneficial interest in C Limited and D Limited into the ABC Trust
- 3 Whether the wife had a beneficial interest in C Limited
Ratio Decidendi
The ABC Trust created on 3 August 2007 is not a sham; the husband settled his 50% beneficial interest in C Limited and D Limited into the trust for the benefit of the children; the wife retains a 50% beneficial interest in C Limited; the 2014 Trust Deed is a sham and of no legal effect; section 37 Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 is not engaged as the trust was not created to defeat the wife's claims.
Court Disposition
Declaratory relief granted; ABC Trust not a sham; wife retains 50% beneficial interest in C Limited; 2014 Trust Deed declared a sham; section 37 application dismissed.
Orders
- Declaration that wife owns 50% beneficial interest in C Limited
- Declaration that ABC Trust is not a sham
Full Case Text
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