ND v SD & Ors

ND v SD & Ors

The ABC Trust created on 3 August 2007 is not a sham; the husband settled his 50% beneficial interest in C Limited and D Limited into the trust for the benefit of the children; the wife retains a 50% beneficial interest in C Limited; the 2014 Trust Deed is a sham and of no legal effect; section 37 Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 is not engaged as the trust was not created to defeat the wife's claims.

Parties
Applicant: ND; 1st Respondent: SD; 2nd Respondent: Y Trustees Limited; 3rd Respondent: PH
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
21 June 2017
Procedural Posture
Divorce/financial Remedy / Preliminary Issue Judgment
Outcome
Declaratory relief granted; ABC Trust not a sham; wife retains 50% beneficial interest in C Limited; 2014 Trust Deed declared a sham; section 37 application dismissed.
Legal Topics
Sham Trusts, Beneficial Ownership, Financial Remedy, Section 37 Matrimonial Causes Act 1973, Declaration of Trust, Asset Protection

Case Brief

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Parties

ND

Applicant

SD

1st Respondent

Y Trustees Limited

2nd Respondent

PH

3rd Respondent

Procedural Posture

Divorce/financial Remedy / Preliminary Issue Judgment

  1. 1 Whether the ABC Trust is a sham
  2. 2 Whether the husband settled his beneficial interest in C Limited and D Limited into the ABC Trust
  3. 3 Whether the wife had a beneficial interest in C Limited

Ratio Decidendi

The ABC Trust created on 3 August 2007 is not a sham; the husband settled his 50% beneficial interest in C Limited and D Limited into the trust for the benefit of the children; the wife retains a 50% beneficial interest in C Limited; the 2014 Trust Deed is a sham and of no legal effect; section 37 Matrimonial Causes Act 1973 is not engaged as the trust was not created to defeat the wife's claims.

Court Disposition

Declaratory relief granted; ABC Trust not a sham; wife retains 50% beneficial interest in C Limited; 2014 Trust Deed declared a sham; section 37 application dismissed.

Orders

  • Declaration that wife owns 50% beneficial interest in C Limited
  • Declaration that ABC Trust is not a sham