Merelie v Newcastle Primary Care Trust
The claimant has no real prospect of success in establishing that she suffered psychiatric or physical injury caused by the defendant's alleged breaches, based on the current expert evidence. However, the claims for breach of contract, defamation, and harassment (including claims for mental distress and injury to reputation) may proceed to trial. The application for summary judgment on foreseeability is dismissed, as there is evidence that the Trust was or should have been aware of the risk of injury. The application for summary judgment on special damages is refused, as it was not properly pleaded and the scope of recoverable damages is unsettled.
- Parties
- Claimant: Merelie; Defendant: Newcastle Primary Care Trust
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 February 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (employment/personal Injury/defamation/harassment) / Pre Trial Review; Application for Summary Judgment
- Outcome
- Defendant's application for summary judgment dismissed (except as to psychiatric/physical injury claims)
- Legal Topics
- Breach of Contract (implied Term of Trust and Confidence), Negligence, Personal Injury (psychiatric Injury), Defamation, Harassment, Limitation of Actions, Damages (special and General), Foreseeability, Causation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Merelie
Claimant
Newcastle Primary Care Trust
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil (employment/personal Injury/defamation/harassment) / Pre Trial Review; Application for Summary Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant has a real prospect of success in establishing psychiatric or physical injury caused by the defendant's alleged breaches (causation)
- 2 Whether it was reasonably foreseeable to the defendant that the claimant would suffer injury as a result of any breach of duty (foreseeability)
- 3 Whether the claimant can recover special damages (loss of earnings, pension) in the absence of physical or psychiatric injury
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant has no real prospect of success in establishing that she suffered psychiatric or physical injury caused by the defendant's alleged breaches, based on the current expert evidence. However, the claims for breach of contract, defamation, and harassment (including claims for mental distress and injury to reputation) may proceed to trial. The application for summary judgment on foreseeability is dismissed, as there is evidence that the Trust was or should have been aware of the risk of injury. The application for summary judgment on special damages is refused, as it was not properly pleaded and the scope of recoverable damages is unsettled.
Court Disposition
Defendant's application for summary judgment dismissed (except as to psychiatric/physical injury claims)
Orders
- Claimant's claims for psychiatric and physical injury are struck out as having no real prospect of success on current evidence.
- Claims for breach of contract, defamation, and harassment may proceed to trial.
Full Case Text
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