Sube & Anor v News Group Newspapers Ltd & Anor
The serious harm requirement under s 1 Defamation Act 2013 cannot be satisfied by aggregating reputational injury from multiple imputations that individually fall below the threshold; each imputation must independently meet the consensus and seriousness requirements for a statement to be actionable in defamation.
- Parties
- Claimant: Arnold Mballa Sube; Claimant: Jeanne Mballa Sube; Defendant: News Group Newspapers Ltd; Defendant: Express Newspapers
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 27 July 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Judgment on Preliminary Issues and Applications
- Outcome
- Defamation claims dismissed; applications for specific disclosure dismissed; costs awarded to defendants.
- Legal Topics
- Serious Harm Threshold, Cumulative Harm, Defamation Act 2013, Libel, Harassment, Data Protection, Malicious Falsehood, Equality Act
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Arnold Mballa Sube
Claimant
Jeanne Mballa Sube
Claimant
News Group Newspapers Ltd
Defendant
Express Newspapers
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Judgment on Preliminary Issues and Applications
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether cumulative reputational harm from multiple non-defamatory imputations can satisfy the serious harm requirement under s 1 Defamation Act 2013
- 2 Interpretation of 'statement' versus 'imputation' under Defamation Act 2013
- 3 Application of consensus requirement and threshold of seriousness in defamation claims
Ratio Decidendi
The serious harm requirement under s 1 Defamation Act 2013 cannot be satisfied by aggregating reputational injury from multiple imputations that individually fall below the threshold; each imputation must independently meet the consensus and seriousness requirements for a statement to be actionable in defamation.
Court Disposition
Defamation claims dismissed; applications for specific disclosure dismissed; costs awarded to defendants.
Orders
- Defamation, malicious falsehood, and Equality Act claims struck out.
- Claimants to pay defendants' costs, assessed if not agreed.
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