Sube & Anor v News Group Newspapers Ltd & Anor

Sube & Anor v News Group Newspapers Ltd & Anor

The serious harm requirement under s 1 Defamation Act 2013 cannot be satisfied by aggregating reputational injury from multiple imputations that individually fall below the threshold; each imputation must independently meet the consensus and seriousness requirements for a statement to be actionable in defamation.

Parties
Claimant: Arnold Mballa Sube; Claimant: Jeanne Mballa Sube; Defendant: News Group Newspapers Ltd; Defendant: Express Newspapers
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
27 July 2018
Procedural Posture
Civil / Judgment on Preliminary Issues and Applications
Outcome
Defamation claims dismissed; applications for specific disclosure dismissed; costs awarded to defendants.
Legal Topics
Serious Harm Threshold, Cumulative Harm, Defamation Act 2013, Libel, Harassment, Data Protection, Malicious Falsehood, Equality Act

Case Brief

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Parties

Arnold Mballa Sube

Claimant

Jeanne Mballa Sube

Claimant

News Group Newspapers Ltd

Defendant

Express Newspapers

Defendant

Procedural Posture

Civil / Judgment on Preliminary Issues and Applications

  1. 1 Whether cumulative reputational harm from multiple non-defamatory imputations can satisfy the serious harm requirement under s 1 Defamation Act 2013
  2. 2 Interpretation of 'statement' versus 'imputation' under Defamation Act 2013
  3. 3 Application of consensus requirement and threshold of seriousness in defamation claims

Ratio Decidendi

The serious harm requirement under s 1 Defamation Act 2013 cannot be satisfied by aggregating reputational injury from multiple imputations that individually fall below the threshold; each imputation must independently meet the consensus and seriousness requirements for a statement to be actionable in defamation.

Court Disposition

Defamation claims dismissed; applications for specific disclosure dismissed; costs awarded to defendants.

Orders

  • Defamation, malicious falsehood, and Equality Act claims struck out.
  • Claimants to pay defendants' costs, assessed if not agreed.