N(H) v R.
The appeal was dismissed because the trial judge was not required to give a direction on collusion or contamination in the absence of evidence supporting such a risk, and the directions given on inconsistencies were adequate. The defence case was that the complainants were lying, not that there was innocent contamination, and the judge's directions reflected the issues raised at trial.
- Parties
- Appellant: N(H); Respondent: Regina
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 March 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Sexual Offences, Jury Directions, Collusion, Contamination of Evidence, Inconsistencies in Witness Evidence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
N(H)
Appellant
Regina
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial judge failed to give an explicit warning to the jury about the dangers of collusion and contamination between complainants' evidence
- 2 Whether the trial judge failed to direct the jury as to the significance of inconsistencies in the evidence of the complainants
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the trial judge was not required to give a direction on collusion or contamination in the absence of evidence supporting such a risk, and the directions given on inconsistencies were adequate. The defence case was that the complainants were lying, not that there was innocent contamination, and the judge's directions reflected the issues raised at trial.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
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