Davidoff & Ors v Hargrave [2023] EWHC 1825 (KB) (21 July 2023)
Evidence regarding the characteristics of the defendant's Twitter followers is not admissible to determine whether the hypothetical reasonable reader would click on a hyperlink in the 7 May 2022 Tweet; the claimants' pleadings of reference innuendo are defective but may be remedied by amendment, and are not struck out at this stage.
- Citation
- [2023] EWHC 1825 (KB)
- Parties
- Claimant: Richard (Raziel) Davidoff; Claimant: Hannah (Hanni) Davidoff; Claimant: Tamara Davidoff; Claimant: Debby Davidoff; Defendant: Nicholas Hargrave
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 July 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Defamation / Interlocutory Judgment on Strike Out Application and Preliminary Legal Issue
- Outcome
- Claimants' pleadings of reference innuendo are found defective but are not struck out; claimants are granted an opportunity to amend their pleadings within a tight timescale.
- Legal Topics
- Reference Innuendo, Pleading Requirements, Hyperlink Context in Defamation, Strike Out Applications, Preliminary Issues, Natural and Ordinary Meaning, Legal Innuendo, Objective Test for Reference
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Richard (Raziel) Davidoff
Claimant
Hannah (Hanni) Davidoff
Claimant
Tamara Davidoff
Claimant
Debby Davidoff
Claimant
Nicholas Hargrave
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Defamation / Interlocutory Judgment on Strike Out Application and Preliminary Legal Issue
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether parties may adduce evidence regarding defendant's Twitter followers to establish if a hypothetical reasonable reader would click a hyperlink in a tweet
- 2 Whether the claimants' pleadings of reference innuendo are defective and liable to be struck out
Ratio Decidendi
Evidence regarding the characteristics of the defendant's Twitter followers is not admissible to determine whether the hypothetical reasonable reader would click on a hyperlink in the 7 May 2022 Tweet; the claimants' pleadings of reference innuendo are defective but may be remedied by amendment, and are not struck out at this stage.
Court Disposition
Claimants' pleadings of reference innuendo are found defective but are not struck out; claimants are granted an opportunity to amend their pleadings within a tight timescale.
Orders
- Claimants to be given an opportunity to amend their pleadings regarding reference innuendo.
- Parties to agree terms of order and timetable for amendment and further submissions after judgment circulation.
Full Case Text
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