Marc Gilbard 2009 Settlement Trust (trustees of) v OD Developments and Projects Ltd
Clause 1.9.3 of the JCT contract allows only one set of proceedings, commenced within 28 days of the Final Certificate, to challenge its conclusivity. Any subsequent proceedings, including adjudication, commenced outside the 28-day period cannot challenge the Final Certificate, which is then conclusive evidence except as to matters raised in the timely proceedings. The defendant’s right to adjudicate is not fettered, but is contractually limited to the 28-day period for challenging the Final Certificate.
- Parties
- Claimant: The Trustees of the Marc Gilbard 2009 Settlement Trust; Defendant: OD Developments and Projects Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 January 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (construction Contract Dispute) / Judgment on Part 8 Proceedings for Declaratory Relief
- Outcome
- Declaration granted as to the interpretation of clause 1.9.3; declaration as to sums due under the Final Certificate declined.
- Legal Topics
- Final Certificate, Conclusive Evidence Clauses, Adjudication Rights, Interpretation of Contractual Terms
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Trustees of the Marc Gilbard 2009 Settlement Trust
Claimant
OD Developments and Projects Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil (construction Contract Dispute) / Judgment on Part 8 Proceedings for Declaratory Relief
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Final Certificate is conclusive evidence in subsequent adjudication proceedings not commenced within 28 days
- 2 Whether a party can commence adjudication proceedings after issuing court proceedings within the 28-day period
- 3 Proper interpretation of clause 1.9.3 of the JCT Standard Building Contract
Ratio Decidendi
Clause 1.9.3 of the JCT contract allows only one set of proceedings, commenced within 28 days of the Final Certificate, to challenge its conclusivity. Any subsequent proceedings, including adjudication, commenced outside the 28-day period cannot challenge the Final Certificate, which is then conclusive evidence except as to matters raised in the timely proceedings. The defendant’s right to adjudicate is not fettered, but is contractually limited to the 28-day period for challenging the Final Certificate.
Court Disposition
Declaration granted as to the interpretation of clause 1.9.3; declaration as to sums due under the Final Certificate declined.
Orders
- The Final Certificate dated 3 December 2013 is not conclusive evidence in respect of the matters raised in the existing Part 7 claim, but is conclusive evidence in any other proceedings commenced after the 28-day period.
- No declaration granted in respect of the sums allegedly due under the Final Certificate.
Full Case Text
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