Bourlakova & Ors v Bourlakov & Ors (Rev1) [2023] EWHC 2233 (Ch) (08 September 2023)
The court held that the proposed amendments to the Particulars of Claim, including the joinder of Veronica Bourlakova as a claimant and the advancement of new claims concerning ownership and damages, should be permitted. The defendants failed to establish a reasonably arguable limitation defence under Panamanian law to the actual claims advanced, as their arguments addressed claims not pursued by the claimants. The court found no procedural or discretionary bar to the amendments and determined that the interests of justice and the overriding objective required that the amendments be allowed.
- Citation
- [2023] EWHC 2233 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimant: Loudmila Bourlakova; Claimant: Hermitage One Limited; Claimant: Greenbay Invest Holdings Limited; Proposed Claimant: Veronica Bourlakova; Defendant: Oleg Bourlakov; Defendant: Daniel Tribaldos; Defendant: Leo Services Holding Ltd; Defendant: Leo Trust Switzerland AG; Defendant: Reuwen Schwarz; Defendant: Semen Anufriev; Defendant: Nikolai Kazakov; Defendant: Vera Kazakova; Defendant: Columbus Holding and Enterprises SA; Defendant: Finco Financial Inc; Defendant: Gatiabe Business Inc; Defendant: Edelweiss Investments Inc; Defendant: IPEC International Petroleum Co Inc
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 08 September 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Commercial/chancery / Interlocutory Application for Permission to Amend Pleadings and for Joinder of Party
- Outcome
- Permission to amend granted; adjournment application refused; permission to rely on further evidence granted.
- Legal Topics
- Amendment of Pleadings, Joinder of Parties, Limitation of Actions, Jurisdiction, Fraud, Trusts, International Asset Tracing
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Loudmila Bourlakova
Claimant
Hermitage One Limited
Claimant
Greenbay Invest Holdings Limited
Claimant
Veronica Bourlakova
Proposed Claimant
Oleg Bourlakov
Defendant
Daniel Tribaldos
Defendant
Leo Services Holding Ltd
Defendant
Leo Trust Switzerland AG
Defendant
Reuwen Schwarz
Defendant
Semen Anufriev
Defendant
Nikolai Kazakov
Defendant
Vera Kazakova
Defendant
Columbus Holding and Enterprises SA
Defendant
Finco Financial Inc
Defendant
Gatiabe Business Inc
Defendant
Edelweiss Investments Inc
Defendant
IPEC International Petroleum Co Inc
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Commercial/chancery / Interlocutory Application for Permission to Amend Pleadings and for Joinder of Party
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether permission should be granted to amend the Particulars of Claim to advance new claims and add a claimant
- 2 Whether the proposed amendments are barred by limitation under Panamanian law
- 3 Whether the court has and should exercise jurisdiction over the proposed new claims and parties
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the proposed amendments to the Particulars of Claim, including the joinder of Veronica Bourlakova as a claimant and the advancement of new claims concerning ownership and damages, should be permitted. The defendants failed to establish a reasonably arguable limitation defence under Panamanian law to the actual claims advanced, as their arguments addressed claims not pursued by the claimants. The court found no procedural or discretionary bar to the amendments and determined that the interests of justice and the overriding objective required that the amendments be allowed.
Court Disposition
Permission to amend granted; adjournment application refused; permission to rely on further evidence granted.
Orders
- Permission granted to the claimants to amend the Particulars of Claim as proposed, including the joinder of Veronica Bourlakova as claimant.
- The Kazakovs' application to adjourn the hearing refused.
Full Case Text
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