Loudmila Bourlakova & Ors v Oleg Bourlakov & Ors
A representative appointed under CPR Part 19.12(1) is not a personal representative but acts for the estate solely for the purposes of the proceedings. The representative is not obliged to consult with foreign representatives or beneficiaries, has power to bring counterclaims and settle claims (with court approval for settlements), and should be exonerated from personal liability except for fraud, dishonesty, or bad faith, given the litigation risks and lack of indemnity assets in the jurisdiction.
- Parties
- Claimant: Loudmila Bourlakova; Claimant: Hermitage One Limited; Claimant: Greenbay Invest Holdings Limited; Claimant: Veronica Bourlakova; Defendant: Oleg Bourlakov; Defendant: Daniel Tribaldos; Defendant: Leo Services Holding Limited; Defendant: Leo Trust Switzerland AG; Defendant: Reuwen Schwarz; Defendant: Semen Anufriev; Defendant: Nikolai Kazakov; Defendant: Vera Kazakova; Defendant: Columbus Holding and Enterprises SA; Defendant: Finco Financial Inc; Defendant: Gatiabe Business Inc; Defendant: Edelweiss Investments Inc; Defendant: IPEC International Petroleum Co Inc; Defendant: Hemaren Stiftung; Defendant: Wlamil Foundation; Defendant: Delos Global SA; Defendant: Jovellanos Investments Corp
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 31 July 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Estate/probate/trusts Directions Application / Post Appointment Directions for Estate Representative
- Outcome
- Application for directions granted in part; guidance and orders issued as set out in the judgment.
- Legal Topics
- Appointment of Estate Representative, Scope of Representative's Duties, Power to Settle or Counterclaim, Exoneration From Liability, Consultation Obligations, Jurisdiction Under CPR Part 19.12
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Loudmila Bourlakova
Claimant
Hermitage One Limited
Claimant
Greenbay Invest Holdings Limited
Claimant
Veronica Bourlakova
Claimant
Oleg Bourlakov
Defendant
Daniel Tribaldos
Defendant
Leo Services Holding Limited
Defendant
Leo Trust Switzerland AG
Defendant
Reuwen Schwarz
Defendant
Semen Anufriev
Defendant
Nikolai Kazakov
Defendant
Vera Kazakova
Defendant
Columbus Holding and Enterprises SA
Defendant
Finco Financial Inc
Defendant
Gatiabe Business Inc
Defendant
Edelweiss Investments Inc
Defendant
IPEC International Petroleum Co Inc
Defendant
Hemaren Stiftung
Defendant
Wlamil Foundation
Defendant
Delos Global SA
Defendant
Jovellanos Investments Corp
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Estate/probate/trusts Directions Application / Post Appointment Directions for Estate Representative
Legal Issues
- 1 What are the duties and powers of a representative appointed under CPR Part 19.12(1)?
- 2 Is the representative obliged to consult with foreign estate representatives or beneficiaries?
- 3 Does the representative have power to bring a counterclaim or settle proceedings?
Ratio Decidendi
A representative appointed under CPR Part 19.12(1) is not a personal representative but acts for the estate solely for the purposes of the proceedings. The representative is not obliged to consult with foreign representatives or beneficiaries, has power to bring counterclaims and settle claims (with court approval for settlements), and should be exonerated from personal liability except for fraud, dishonesty, or bad faith, given the litigation risks and lack of indemnity assets in the jurisdiction.
Court Disposition
Application for directions granted in part; guidance and orders issued as set out in the judgment.
Orders
- Mr Jacob's duties as representative are limited to acting in the best interests of the estate in these proceedings.
- No duty to consult with foreign representatives, beneficiaries, or entities holding estate assets, but may consult as he sees fit.
Full Case Text
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