Bryan v R. [2009] EWCA Crim 2291 (10 November 2009)
The fresh evidence obtained by the Criminal Cases Review Commission, specifically the confirmation that the complainant's father called the appellant's friend's phone number stored under the name 'Omar' on the complainant's mobile, proves the complainant and appellant were not strangers. This fatally undermines the prosecution's case and renders the conviction unsafe. The failure to investigate and disclose this evidence deprived the appellant of a fair trial.
- Citation
- [2009] EWCA Crim 2291
- Parties
- Appellant: Omar Bryan; Respondent: The Crown
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 10 November 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction Referred by Criminal Cases Review Commission
- Outcome
- Conviction quashed; appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Rape, Unsafe Conviction, Fresh Evidence, Disclosure Obligations, Mental Vulnerability, Police Investigation Standards
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Omar Bryan
Appellant
The Crown
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction Referred by Criminal Cases Review Commission
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the conviction for rape was unsafe due to fresh evidence
- 2 Whether the complainant and appellant were strangers
- 3 Adequacy of police investigation and disclosure
Ratio Decidendi
The fresh evidence obtained by the Criminal Cases Review Commission, specifically the confirmation that the complainant's father called the appellant's friend's phone number stored under the name 'Omar' on the complainant's mobile, proves the complainant and appellant were not strangers. This fatally undermines the prosecution's case and renders the conviction unsafe. The failure to investigate and disclose this evidence deprived the appellant of a fair trial.
Court Disposition
Conviction quashed; appeal allowed
Orders
- Immediate release of appellant
- Verdict declared unsafe
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