Gubarev & Anor v Orbis Business Intelligence Ltd & Anor [2020] EWHC 2912 (QB) (30 October 2020)
The defendants were not legally responsible for the publication of the December Memorandum on the BuzzFeed website; the natural and ordinary meaning of the words was that there were good reasons to suspect the claimants, under duress from the Russian Secret Service, of participating in hacking and related cyber activities against the Democratic Party leadership; Webzilla Ltd failed to prove that publication within the EU caused or was likely to cause it serious financial loss as required by s 1(2) Defamation Act 2013; no compensatory damages or injunction were awarded.
- Citation
- [2020] EWHC 2912 (QB)
- Parties
- Claimant: Aleksej Gubarev; Claimant: Webzilla Limited; Defendant: Orbis Business Intelligence Limited; Defendant: Christopher Steele
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 30 October 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Libel/defamation / High Court Trial Judgment
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Libel, Serious Harm, Publication Responsibility, Damages, Defamation Act 2013
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Aleksej Gubarev
Claimant
Webzilla Limited
Claimant
Orbis Business Intelligence Limited
Defendant
Christopher Steele
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Libel/defamation / High Court Trial Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendants are legally responsible for publication of the December Memorandum on the BuzzFeed website
- 2 What is the natural and ordinary meaning of the words complained of
- 3 Whether Webzilla Ltd has shown serious harm/serious financial loss under s 1(2) Defamation Act 2013
Ratio Decidendi
The defendants were not legally responsible for the publication of the December Memorandum on the BuzzFeed website; the natural and ordinary meaning of the words was that there were good reasons to suspect the claimants, under duress from the Russian Secret Service, of participating in hacking and related cyber activities against the Democratic Party leadership; Webzilla Ltd failed to prove that publication within the EU caused or was likely to cause it serious financial loss as required by s 1(2) Defamation Act 2013; no compensatory damages or injunction were awarded.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed
Orders
- No damages awarded
- No injunction granted
Full Case Text
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