Zee Entertainment Enterprises Ltd & Ors v Zeebox Ltd

Zee Entertainment Enterprises Ltd & Ors v Zeebox Ltd

The survey evidence was flawed, conducted under artificial circumstances, not properly targeted at the relevant public, and likely to prompt speculation rather than provide reliable evidence of deception. Its marginal value was outweighed by the significant and disproportionate cost. The appellants had other means to prove their case. The real value test was not met, and permission to adduce the survey evidence was rightly refused.

Parties
Claimant/appellant: Zee Entertainment Enterprises Limited; Claimant/appellant: Asia TV Limited; Claimant/appellant: Zee Multimedia Worldwide (Mauritius) Limited; Defendant/respondent: Zeebox Limited
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
24 January 2014
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Order Refusing Permission to Adduce Survey Evidence
Outcome
appeal dismissed
Legal Topics
Passing Off, Trade Mark Infringement, Admissibility of Survey Evidence, Cost Benefit Analysis in Evidence, Relevant Public in Passing Off

Case Brief

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Parties

Zee Entertainment Enterprises Limited

Claimant/appellant

Asia TV Limited

Claimant/appellant

Zee Multimedia Worldwide (Mauritius) Limited

Claimant/appellant

Zeebox Limited

Defendant/respondent

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Appeal From Order Refusing Permission to Adduce Survey Evidence

  1. 1 Whether permission should be granted to adduce survey evidence in support of a passing off claim
  2. 2 Whether the survey evidence meets the 'real value' test justifying its admission
  3. 3 Whether the cost of the survey is proportionate to its evidential value

Ratio Decidendi

The survey evidence was flawed, conducted under artificial circumstances, not properly targeted at the relevant public, and likely to prompt speculation rather than provide reliable evidence of deception. Its marginal value was outweighed by the significant and disproportionate cost. The appellants had other means to prove their case. The real value test was not met, and permission to adduce the survey evidence was rightly refused.

Court Disposition

appeal dismissed

Orders

  • Permission to adduce survey evidence refused
  • No order as to costs specified in the judgment