Capita ATL Pension Trustees Ltd & Anor v Gellately & Ors
The 1991 and 1995 amendments to the Scheme were invalid due to non-compliance with formal amendment procedures. No free-standing power existed to alter NRD for all members without formalities. The 1995 Announcement did not create binding contract or estoppel except possibly for members who signed and returned the acknowledgement form, but even then, no binding effect was found. Restitution for overpayments and underpayments is appropriate. Identification of British Rail Members is valid for Scheme administration.
- Parties
- Claimant: Capita ATL Pension Trustees Limited; Claimant: David William Stocks; Defendant: Paul John Gellately; Defendant: Sea Containers Limited (in Liquidation); Defendant: SCXCT Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 08 March 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Part 8 Claim / Judgment
- Outcome
- Declarations granted as sought; amendments held invalid; directions issued for restitution and administration.
- Legal Topics
- Scheme Amendment Validity, Equalisation of Pension Ages, Restitution, Estoppel, Contract Formation, Benjamin Order
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Capita ATL Pension Trustees Limited
Claimant
David William Stocks
Claimant
Paul John Gellately
Defendant
Sea Containers Limited (in Liquidation)
Defendant
SCXCT Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Part 8 Claim / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Validity of 1991 and 1995 amendments to pension scheme
- 2 Existence and exercise of power to alter normal retirement date (NRD)
- 3 Binding effect of 1995 Announcement by contract or estoppel
Ratio Decidendi
The 1991 and 1995 amendments to the Scheme were invalid due to non-compliance with formal amendment procedures. No free-standing power existed to alter NRD for all members without formalities. The 1995 Announcement did not create binding contract or estoppel except possibly for members who signed and returned the acknowledgement form, but even then, no binding effect was found. Restitution for overpayments and underpayments is appropriate. Identification of British Rail Members is valid for Scheme administration.
Court Disposition
Declarations granted as sought; amendments held invalid; directions issued for restitution and administration.
Orders
- Declarations that 1991 and 1995 amendments are invalid.
- Order for restitution of overpaid contributions with compound interest at 5.3%.
Full Case Text
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