Branchflower, R v
The judge's summing-up sufficiently identified the issues and the defence for the jury; the section 35 direction was proper; the absence of a section 34 direction did not affect the safety of the conviction; it was reasonable and correct not to call psychiatric evidence; and the advice to plead guilty to manslaughter was proper. None of the grounds advanced undermined the safety of the conviction.
- Parties
- Prosecutor: Regina; Defendant: Paul Lee Branchflower
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 20 May 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal From Conviction Following Reference by the Criminal Cases Review Commission
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Murder, Manslaughter, Adverse Inference, Legal Advice, Summing Up, Psychiatric Evidence, Plea Advice
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Prosecutor
Paul Lee Branchflower
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal From Conviction Following Reference by the Criminal Cases Review Commission
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial judge failed to adequately sum up the defence case
- 2 Whether there was misdirection as to adverse inference from the defendant's decision not to give evidence (section 35)
- 3 Whether there was a failure to direct on adverse inference from 'no comment' answers in interview (section 34)
Ratio Decidendi
The judge's summing-up sufficiently identified the issues and the defence for the jury; the section 35 direction was proper; the absence of a section 34 direction did not affect the safety of the conviction; it was reasonable and correct not to call psychiatric evidence; and the advice to plead guilty to manslaughter was proper. None of the grounds advanced undermined the safety of the conviction.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
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