Sheffield Environmental Services & Ors v Persons Unknown [2025] EWHC 2141 (KB) (13 August 2025)
The injunction was granted because the claimants demonstrated a compelling need to protect their civil rights from substantial and unreasonable interference by masked individuals engaging in direct action, amounting to private nuisance and minimal trespass, which was not addressed by other remedies. The injunction was proportionate, limited in scope and duration, and included procedural safeguards for affected persons. Service and notification requirements were satisfied given the defendants' anonymity.
- Citation
- [2025] EWHC 2141 (KB)
- Parties
- Claimant: Sheffield Environmental Services; Claimant: Veolia ES Sheffield Limited; Claimant: Veolia ES (UK) Limited; Defendant: Persons Unknown
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 13 August 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Injunction Application (civil) / First Instance Judgment
- Outcome
- Injunction granted
- Legal Topics
- Injunctions Against Persons Unknown, Trespass, Private Nuisance, Industrial Action, Trade Union Rights, Protest Law, Service of Proceedings, Proportionality, Human Rights Act, Articles 10 and 11 ECHR
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sheffield Environmental Services
Claimant
Veolia ES Sheffield Limited
Claimant
Veolia ES (UK) Limited
Claimant
Persons Unknown
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Injunction Application (civil) / First Instance Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether an injunction should be granted against persons unknown engaging in direct action obstructing access to claimants' sites during industrial action
- 2 Whether the conduct constitutes trespass and/or private nuisance
- 3 Whether the injunction is proportionate and compliant with Articles 10 and 11 ECHR
Ratio Decidendi
The injunction was granted because the claimants demonstrated a compelling need to protect their civil rights from substantial and unreasonable interference by masked individuals engaging in direct action, amounting to private nuisance and minimal trespass, which was not addressed by other remedies. The injunction was proportionate, limited in scope and duration, and included procedural safeguards for affected persons. Service and notification requirements were satisfied given the defendants' anonymity.
Court Disposition
Injunction granted
Orders
- Injunction granted against persons unknown engaging in direct action obstructing access to specified sites during the period of notified industrial action, with procedural safeguards and opportunity to apply to vary or discharge the order.
Full Case Text
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