Manchester Airport Plc And Others v Persons Unknown [2024] EWHC 2247 (KB) (24 July 2024)
There is a compelling need for an injunction to prevent imminent, disruptive, and potentially unlawful protests at airports, given the inadequacy of criminal law and byelaws to prevent such conduct, the significant security and operational risks posed, and the proportionality of the relief sought in light of the evidence and the balancing of ECHR rights.
- Citation
- [2024] EWHC 2247 (KB)
- Parties
- Claimant: Manchester Airport PLC and Others; Defendant: Persons Unknown
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 24 July 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Injunction Application (civil) / Without Notice, Ex Parte Hearing, Interim Injunction
- Outcome
- Injunction granted
- Legal Topics
- Interim Injunctions, Persons Unknown, Trespass, Protest Law, Airport Security, Human Rights (articles 10 and 11 Echr)
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Manchester Airport PLC and Others
Claimant
Persons Unknown
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Injunction Application (civil) / Without Notice, Ex Parte Hearing, Interim Injunction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there is a compelling need for an injunction against persons unknown to prevent disruptive protests at airports
- 2 Whether the injunction is necessary and proportionate in light of claimants' property rights and the rights of protestors under Articles 10 and 11 ECHR
- 3 Whether the claimants have sufficient interest in the land to seek the injunction
Ratio Decidendi
There is a compelling need for an injunction to prevent imminent, disruptive, and potentially unlawful protests at airports, given the inadequacy of criminal law and byelaws to prevent such conduct, the significant security and operational risks posed, and the proportionality of the relief sought in light of the evidence and the balancing of ECHR rights.
Court Disposition
Injunction granted
Orders
- Interim injunction granted against persons unknown as defined, covering all identified airport land (Manchester, Stansted, East Midlands) for 12 months, subject to review.
- Claimants to notify third parties with rights to possession.
Full Case Text
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