THE INCE GROUP PLC v PERSON(S) UNKNOWN
The claimant established a clear case of breach of confidence and blackmail, with confidential information at risk of unlawful dissemination. The court was satisfied that the American Cyanamid test and s.12(3) Human Rights Act 1998 were met, damages would not be adequate, and both prohibitory and mandatory injunctions were necessary. Modifications to service and access to documents were justified due to the defendant's anonymity and risk of misuse.
- Parties
- Claimant: The Ince Group PLC; Defendant: Person(s) Unknown
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 01 April 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Interim Application (without Notice) for Non Disclosure Order / Interim Relief (injunction) Hearing
- Outcome
- Interim prohibitory and mandatory injunctions granted as sought by the claimant.
- Legal Topics
- Interim Injunctions, Breach of Confidence, Blackmail, Alternative Service, Without Notice Applications
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Ince Group PLC
Claimant
Person(s) Unknown
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Interim Application (without Notice) for Non Disclosure Order / Interim Relief (injunction) Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant is entitled to an interim non-disclosure (prohibitory and mandatory) injunction against persons unknown following a cyber-attack and blackmail threat
- 2 Whether the hearing and evidence should be partly in private due to confidentiality
- 3 Whether alternative service and modifications to standard orders are justified
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant established a clear case of breach of confidence and blackmail, with confidential information at risk of unlawful dissemination. The court was satisfied that the American Cyanamid test and s.12(3) Human Rights Act 1998 were met, damages would not be adequate, and both prohibitory and mandatory injunctions were necessary. Modifications to service and access to documents were justified due to the defendant's anonymity and risk of misuse.
Court Disposition
Interim prohibitory and mandatory injunctions granted as sought by the claimant.
Orders
- Defendant restrained from publishing, communicating or disclosing the confidential information.
- Defendant required to deliver up, delete and/or destroy the confidential information and provide a witness statement confirming compliance.
Full Case Text
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