ZAB v Persons Unknown [2026] EWHC 669 (KB) (19 March 2026)
Continuation of interim injunction, retrospective alternative service, abridgement of time for service, and continued anonymity are necessary and justified due to ongoing risk to confidential information, affected individuals, and deliberate non-engagement by defendant. Derogations from open justice are strictly necessary to protect interests of justice and prevent encouragement of blackmail.
- Citation
- [2026] EWHC 669 (KB)
- Parties
- Claimant: ZAB; Defendant: Persons Unknown
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 19 March 2026
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Interim Injunction / Return Date Hearing Following Without Notice Interim Injunction
- Outcome
- Interim injunction continued; retrospective permission for alternative service granted; time for service abridged; anonymity continued; directions granted.
- Legal Topics
- Ransomware, Breach of Confidence, Alternative Service, Anonymity Orders, Open Justice, Directions to Conclude Claim
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
ZAB
Claimant
Persons Unknown
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Interim Injunction / Return Date Hearing Following Without Notice Interim Injunction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether to continue interim injunction restraining use/disclosure of exfiltrated confidential information
- 2 Whether to grant retrospective permission for alternative service
- 3 Whether to abridge time for service of application notice
Ratio Decidendi
Continuation of interim injunction, retrospective alternative service, abridgement of time for service, and continued anonymity are necessary and justified due to ongoing risk to confidential information, affected individuals, and deliberate non-engagement by defendant. Derogations from open justice are strictly necessary to protect interests of justice and prevent encouragement of blackmail.
Court Disposition
Interim injunction continued; retrospective permission for alternative service granted; time for service abridged; anonymity continued; directions granted.
Orders
- Defendant restrained from using, publishing, communicating, or disclosing exfiltrated confidential information.
- Defendant required to deliver up, delete, or destroy information and provide witness statement.
Full Case Text
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