Shell UK Limited v Persons Unknown
The court held that the extension and variation of the three injunctions was justified due to ongoing and imminent risk of tortious protest activity, the orders were sufficiently clear, proportionate, and necessary to protect the Claimants' rights, and all procedural requirements for alternative service and third party disclosure were met. Ms Branch was permitted to make submissions under CPR 40.9 as directly affected. The amendments to the definition of Persons Unknown were allowed. The orders were extended for up to one year, subject to modifications for clarity and scope.
- Parties
- Claimant: Shell UK Limited; Claimant: Shell International Petroleum Limited; Claimant: Shell UK Oil Products Limited; Defendant: Persons Unknown entering or remaining at Shell Haven, Stanford-le-Hope; Defendant: Persons Unknown entering or remaining in or on Shell Centre Tower, Belvedere Road, London; Defendant: Persons Unknown damaging and/or blocking the use of or access to any Shell petrol station in England and Wales; Interested Party: Jessica Branch
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 October 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (injunction/interim Relief) / Post Interim Injunction, Application for Extension and Variation
- Outcome
- Applications granted
- Legal Topics
- Interim Injunctions, Persons Unknown Proceedings, Trespass, Private Nuisance, Conspiracy to Injure, Protest Law, Alternative Service, Third Party Disclosure, Human Rights Act, Freedom of Expression and Assembly
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Shell UK Limited
Claimant
Shell International Petroleum Limited
Claimant
Shell UK Oil Products Limited
Claimant
Persons Unknown entering or remaining at Shell Haven, Stanford-le-Hope
Defendant
Persons Unknown entering or remaining in or on Shell Centre Tower, Belvedere Road, London
Defendant
Persons Unknown damaging and/or blocking the use of or access to any Shell petrol station in England and Wales
Defendant
Jessica Branch
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Civil (injunction/interim Relief) / Post Interim Injunction, Application for Extension and Variation
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether to permit Ms Branch to make submissions under CPR 40.9
- 2 Whether to amend the description of Persons Unknown Defendants
- 3 Whether to extend three injunctions for up to a further year
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the extension and variation of the three injunctions was justified due to ongoing and imminent risk of tortious protest activity, the orders were sufficiently clear, proportionate, and necessary to protect the Claimants' rights, and all procedural requirements for alternative service and third party disclosure were met. Ms Branch was permitted to make submissions under CPR 40.9 as directly affected. The amendments to the definition of Persons Unknown were allowed. The orders were extended for up to one year, subject to modifications for clarity and scope.
Court Disposition
Applications granted
Orders
- Ms Branch permitted to apply under CPR 40.9 and submissions considered
- Claimant in petrol stations claim granted permission to amend description of Persons Unknown Defendant
Full Case Text
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