Carillion JM Ltd v Phi Group Ltd [2011] EWHC 1379 (TCC) (15 June 2011)
RWC, as lead consultant, owed a duty to exercise reasonable skill and care in coordinating and reviewing the soil nailing design, including advising on further site investigations and considering site-specific risks such as pre-existing slip surfaces and water regime. Phi Group's design failed to adequately account for these risks. Both contributed to the slope failures and resulting losses. Liability is apportioned according to contribution and contractual obligations.
- Citation
- [2011] EWHC 1379 (TCC)
- Parties
- Claimant: Carillion JM Limited; Defendant: Phi Group Limited; Third Party/defendant: Robert West Consulting Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 June 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Construction Dispute / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Liability established against both Phi Group and RWC for slope failures; contribution proceedings resolved.
- Legal Topics
- Design Liability, Soil Nailing, Slope Stability, Duty of Care, Remedial Works, Contribution Proceedings
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Carillion JM Limited
Claimant
Phi Group Limited
Defendant
Robert West Consulting Limited
Third Party/defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Construction Dispute / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether RWC breached its duty of care as lead consultant in relation to the soil nailing design and slope stability
- 2 Whether Phi Group's soil nailing design was negligent
- 3 Causation and quantum of losses arising from slope failures
Ratio Decidendi
RWC, as lead consultant, owed a duty to exercise reasonable skill and care in coordinating and reviewing the soil nailing design, including advising on further site investigations and considering site-specific risks such as pre-existing slip surfaces and water regime. Phi Group's design failed to adequately account for these risks. Both contributed to the slope failures and resulting losses. Liability is apportioned according to contribution and contractual obligations.
Court Disposition
Liability established against both Phi Group and RWC for slope failures; contribution proceedings resolved.
Orders
- RWC and Phi Group to pay damages to Carillion JM Limited as determined by quantum assessment.
- RWC to indemnify Carillion for losses arising from breach of duty as lead consultant.
Full Case Text
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