FAP ART MANAGEMENT GMBH & CO KG v INIGO PHILBRICK and Anor
The Collateral Agreement was a binding contract supported by consideration, but the Claimants failed to perfect their security interest under New York law as they did not have unequivocal, absolute and notorious possession of the artworks, nor authenticated records from the storage companies. Ownership of items No. 3 and 10 was established by evidence of purchase and payment, but claims based on the Collateral Agreement for other artworks failed.
- Parties
- Creditor: FAP Art Management GMBH & Co KG; Debtor: Inigo Philbrick; Debtor: Inigo Philbrick Ltd; HCEO: Equivo Ltd; HCEO: Nicholas Davy Todd; Third Party Claimant: Aiden Fine Arts Inc; Third Party Claimant: V&A Collection LLC
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 23 March 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Application Under CPR 85.5 / Judgment
- Outcome
- Claimants succeed in part; proprietary claims based on Collateral Agreement fail; ownership of items 3 and 10 established; 50% share in items 1 and 2 undisputed.
- Legal Topics
- Proprietary Interest, Security Interest, Perfection of Security, Art Fraud, Third Party Claims, New York Law, Uniform Commercial Code
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
FAP Art Management GMBH & Co KG
Creditor
Inigo Philbrick
Debtor
Inigo Philbrick Ltd
Debtor
Equivo Ltd
HCEO
Nicholas Davy Todd
HCEO
Aiden Fine Arts Inc
Third Party Claimant
V&A Collection LLC
Third Party Claimant
Procedural Posture
Application Under CPR 85.5 / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Collateral Agreement gave the Claimants proprietary interests in specified artworks.
- 2 Whether the Claimants owned item No. 3 as a consequence of payment.
- 3 Whether the Claimants owned item No. 10 as a result of a prior purchase.
Ratio Decidendi
The Collateral Agreement was a binding contract supported by consideration, but the Claimants failed to perfect their security interest under New York law as they did not have unequivocal, absolute and notorious possession of the artworks, nor authenticated records from the storage companies. Ownership of items No. 3 and 10 was established by evidence of purchase and payment, but claims based on the Collateral Agreement for other artworks failed.
Court Disposition
Claimants succeed in part; proprietary claims based on Collateral Agreement fail; ownership of items 3 and 10 established; 50% share in items 1 and 2 undisputed.
Orders
- Claimants entitled to 50% share in items 1 and 2.
- Aiden is owner of items 3 and 10.
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