PRP v R
The exclusion of evidence about the complainant’s sexual abuse by her husband was correct as it was not relevant to any issue in the trial and did not fall within section 41 exceptions. No direction on doli incapax was required as the appellant was over 14 at the time of the indicted offences. The sentence was manifestly excessive due to the judge’s attribution of all psychological harm to the appellant and insufficient reduction for age and immaturity; the sentence was reduced from 18 to 16 years.
- Parties
- Appellant: PRP; Respondent: Rex
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 10 April 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
- Outcome
- appeal against conviction dismissed; appeal against sentence allowed in part
- Legal Topics
- Sexual Offences, Evidence, Sentencing, Doli Incapax, Mental Health in Sentencing
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
PRP
Appellant
Rex
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial judge erred in excluding evidence of the complainant’s complaints of sexual abuse and domestic violence against her former husband
- 2 Whether the trial judge wrongly failed to give a direction on doli incapax in relation to the appellant for incidents not forming part of the indictment
- 3 Whether the total sentence of 18 years was manifestly excessive
Ratio Decidendi
The exclusion of evidence about the complainant’s sexual abuse by her husband was correct as it was not relevant to any issue in the trial and did not fall within section 41 exceptions. No direction on doli incapax was required as the appellant was over 14 at the time of the indicted offences. The sentence was manifestly excessive due to the judge’s attribution of all psychological harm to the appellant and insufficient reduction for age and immaturity; the sentence was reduced from 18 to 16 years.
Court Disposition
appeal against conviction dismissed; appeal against sentence allowed in part
Orders
- Sentence on count 6 reduced from 18 years to 16 years’ imprisonment
- All other sentences to remain as they were and concurrent
Full Case Text
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