Quantum Advisory Ltd v Quantum Actuarial LLP [2023] EWHC 47 (Ch) (18 January 2023)
LLP was in a fiduciary relationship to Quad in respect of Quad’s business, arising from the Services Agreement which entrusted the operation of Quad’s business to LLP. The right to use the Mark by LLP was by revocable permission and did not confer ownership of goodwill or trade mark rights to LLP. The trade marks registered by LLP were held on trust for Quad, and Quad is entitled to be substituted as proprietor of the registered trade marks under section 10B of the Trade Marks Act 1994. LLP is not entitled to use the Mark after the association ends without Quad’s consent.
- Citation
- [2023] EWHC 47 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimant: Quantum Advisory Limited; Defendant: Quantum Actuarial LLP
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 18 January 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Intellectual Property Dispute / Trial Judgment
- Outcome
- Judgment for the Claimant
- Legal Topics
- Trade Marks, Passing Off, Goodwill, Fiduciary Duties, Agency, Rectification of Register
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Quantum Advisory Limited
Claimant
Quantum Actuarial LLP
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Intellectual Property Dispute / Trial Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether LLP owed fiduciary duties to Quad as agent or representative
- 2 Basis on which LLP was permitted to use the Mark
- 3 Whether LLP requires permission from Quad to use the Mark
Ratio Decidendi
LLP was in a fiduciary relationship to Quad in respect of Quad’s business, arising from the Services Agreement which entrusted the operation of Quad’s business to LLP. The right to use the Mark by LLP was by revocable permission and did not confer ownership of goodwill or trade mark rights to LLP. The trade marks registered by LLP were held on trust for Quad, and Quad is entitled to be substituted as proprietor of the registered trade marks under section 10B of the Trade Marks Act 1994. LLP is not entitled to use the Mark after the association ends without Quad’s consent.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the Claimant
Orders
- Quad is entitled to be substituted as proprietor of the registered trade marks under section 10B of the Trade Marks Act 1994.
- LLP holds the registered trade marks on trust for Quad.
Full Case Text
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