KK, R v
The trial judge made sufficient enquiries into the jury irregularity, discharged the offending juror and the jury for NK, and gave clear directions. No real risk of unfairness or bias arose. The convictions and sentences for the remaining defendants are safe and justified. The judge's exercise of discretion in evidence admission/exclusion and sentencing was proper.
- Parties
- Respondent: R; Appellant/applicant: KK; Appellant/applicant: RA; Appellant/applicant: KI; Appellant/applicant: AY; Appellant/applicant: HK; Appellant/applicant: AH; Appellant/applicant: KH; Appellant/applicant: MI
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 04 October 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
- Outcome
- Appeals against conviction and sentence dismissed except for AY's sentence, which was reduced.
- Legal Topics
- Jury Irregularity, Apparent Bias, Sexual Offences, Bad Character Evidence, Identification Evidence, Sentencing, Fresh Evidence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
R
Respondent
KK
Appellant/applicant
RA
Appellant/applicant
KI
Appellant/applicant
AY
Appellant/applicant
HK
Appellant/applicant
AH
Appellant/applicant
KH
Appellant/applicant
MI
Appellant/applicant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Judgment on Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial judge erred in not discharging the entire jury after jury irregularity
- 2 Whether convictions are unsafe due to jury misconduct
- 3 Whether the judge erred in handling identification evidence
Ratio Decidendi
The trial judge made sufficient enquiries into the jury irregularity, discharged the offending juror and the jury for NK, and gave clear directions. No real risk of unfairness or bias arose. The convictions and sentences for the remaining defendants are safe and justified. The judge's exercise of discretion in evidence admission/exclusion and sentencing was proper.
Court Disposition
Appeals against conviction and sentence dismissed except for AY's sentence, which was reduced.
Orders
- AY's sentence reduced from 7.5 years to 5.5 years imprisonment.
- All other appeals and applications refused.
Full Case Text
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