Bermingham & Anor v R.
There was no compelling evidence of jury misconduct or bias; the judge's direction on the Euribor Code was correct in law; the offence of conspiracy to defraud was sufficiently certain and the directions on dishonesty and intent were proper. The convictions are safe and the appeals are dismissed.
- Parties
- 1st Appellant: Colin Bermingham; 2nd Appellant: Carlo Palombo; Respondent: Regina
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 09 December 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Applications for Leave to Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
- Outcome
- Appeals dismissed; leave to appeal granted on Ground 1 (jury issues) but dismissed after full consideration; leave refused on other grounds.
- Legal Topics
- Conspiracy to Defraud, Jury Bias, Euribor Manipulation, Legal Certainty, Dishonesty Standard, Judicial Directions, Appeal Procedure
Case Brief
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Parties
Colin Bermingham
1st Appellant
Carlo Palombo
2nd Appellant
Regina
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Applications for Leave to Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the convictions are unsafe due to alleged jury misconduct and/or apparent bias
- 2 Whether the judge's direction on the 'proper basis' for Euribor submissions was legally correct
- 3 Whether the offence of conspiracy to defraud lacked legal certainty in this context
Ratio Decidendi
There was no compelling evidence of jury misconduct or bias; the judge's direction on the Euribor Code was correct in law; the offence of conspiracy to defraud was sufficiently certain and the directions on dishonesty and intent were proper. The convictions are safe and the appeals are dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeals dismissed; leave to appeal granted on Ground 1 (jury issues) but dismissed after full consideration; leave refused on other grounds.
Full Case Text
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