Flint & Anor, R v
The convictions are safe because, even if the correct legal directions had been given regarding the lawful object defence, the applicants' possession and use of explosive substances involved clear risks to people and property, public nuisance, and unlawful conduct, thereby tainting any ostensibly lawful object and precluding the defence. No substantial injustice would result from refusing exceptional leave to appeal out of time.
- Parties
- 1st Appellant: Simon Paul Flint; 2nd Appellant: Anthony Michael Holmes; Respondent: Regina
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 06 October 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Application for Exceptional Leave to Appeal Out of Time
- Outcome
- Applications for exceptional leave to appeal out of time refused; convictions upheld.
- Legal Topics
- Explosive Substances, Lawful Object Defence, Exceptional Leave to Appeal, Change in Law, Possession of Explosives, Public Safety
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Simon Paul Flint
1st Appellant
Anthony Michael Holmes
2nd Appellant
Regina
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Application for Exceptional Leave to Appeal Out of Time
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants should be granted exceptional leave to appeal out of time in light of the Supreme Court decision in R v Copeland regarding the lawful object defence under section 4 of the Explosive Substances Act 1883
- 2 Whether the convictions are unsafe due to misdirection on the lawful object defence
Ratio Decidendi
The convictions are safe because, even if the correct legal directions had been given regarding the lawful object defence, the applicants' possession and use of explosive substances involved clear risks to people and property, public nuisance, and unlawful conduct, thereby tainting any ostensibly lawful object and precluding the defence. No substantial injustice would result from refusing exceptional leave to appeal out of time.
Court Disposition
Applications for exceptional leave to appeal out of time refused; convictions upheld.
Full Case Text
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