AD, R. v [2016] EWCA Crim 454 (29 April 2016)
The drafting errors in the indictment were clerical and did not cause prejudice or unfairness; all parties understood the substance of the charges, and the trial was conducted accordingly. The judge's directions on the evidence of complaints were proper and did not mislead the jury. The repeated complaints evidence was admissible, and there was no basis for the jury to treat the medical evidence as proof of abuse. The convictions were safe and the appeal was dismissed.
- Citation
- [2016] EWCA Crim 454
- Parties
- Appellant: Regina; Respondent: AD
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 April 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Indictment Drafting Errors, Sexual Offences, Admissibility of Evidence, Hearsay, Jury Directions, Criminal Procedure Rules, Criminal Justice Act 2003
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina
Appellant
AD
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether drafting errors in the indictment (wrong statutory section cited) rendered convictions unsafe
- 2 Whether the trial judge erred in admitting and directing the jury on evidence of complaints made by victims to third parties
- 3 Whether repeated complaints evidence was properly admitted
Ratio Decidendi
The drafting errors in the indictment were clerical and did not cause prejudice or unfairness; all parties understood the substance of the charges, and the trial was conducted accordingly. The judge's directions on the evidence of complaints were proper and did not mislead the jury. The repeated complaints evidence was admissible, and there was no basis for the jury to treat the medical evidence as proof of abuse. The convictions were safe and the appeal was dismissed.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- Convictions upheld
- Sentence of eight years imprisonment upheld
Full Case Text
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